Monday 19 September 2016

Denotation and Connotation


Denotation and Connotation

 
  • They are media words and used when analysis certain media forms.(still or moving)

  •  They are used to target specific audiences

Denote = denote, signified, denotation, shows, displays, illustrates, portrays etc.

 Connote = connotes, implies, connotation, represents, symbolises, indicates, insinuates etc.

 PDC

Media Analysis

The ultimate media paragraph

 

P … Point

 

D… Denotation

 

C…Connotation

 Point

 

    State what textual analysis section I am analysising
  • Sound?
  • Mise en scene?
  • Cinematography?
  • Editing?
Example of a point: within the Mise en scene the women are represented to be inferior to men

 Denote

 

  • What you see?
  • Specific example from the extract
  • You must use sound, Mise en scene, editing and cinematography terms
  • Your example should be specifically from the extract
  • Describe as though the examiner has never seen the extract

 

Examples

The cinematography denotes a close up of a woman eye.

 

Denoted in this extract is the use of red within the Mise en scene

 

Illustrated in the next clip is…

 The juxtaposition of the man and woman is portrayed within the editing.

 

Connotation

  • What it means
  • What’s the representation?
  • What do you think the deeper meaning is/ what does the director want the audience to interpret?
Examples

 

  • The connotation of this close up is…
  • The colour red within the Mise en scene signifies
  • The cross - cutting represents…

 

PDC Example

The cover of this album is of a well-known indie pop artist.

Ed Sheeran is illustrated on the cover with one hand over his eye and the other one closed featured on an abstract chequered background. His facial expression appears to be relaxed. Located on the top left hand corner is his name in the typography of handwriting.

The connotation of this cover symbolises the peace and carefree emotions that should be compelled when in uncomfortable situations. The background uses a variety of colours to show the possible chaos surrounding the artist.

 
Represent

 

Representation is when you want to re-create an image

Every representation is different

People are different

Personal lives

Experiences

  • Each representation is as unique as the person who creates it.

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